CVE-2020-0601: Microsoft Windows CryptoAPI Spoofing Vulnerability

Microsoft Windows CryptoAPI (Crypt32.dll) contains a spoofing vulnerability in the way it validates Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) certificates. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by using a spoofed code-signing certificate to sign a malicious executable, making it appear the file was from a trusted, legitimate source. A successful exploit could also allow the attacker to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks and decrypt confidential information on user connections to the affected software. The vulnerability is also known under the moniker of CurveBall.

VendorMicrosoft
ProductWindows
Date added to KEV2021-11-03
Due date (BOD 22-01)2022-05-03
Known ransomware campaign useUnknown
CWECWE-295
Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

What to do

  1. Identify every instance of Microsoft Windows in your environment (asset inventory, EDR, vulnerability scanner).
  2. Apply CISA's required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  3. Federal civilian agencies must act by 2022-05-03 under BOD 22-01; other organizations can use the same date as a target.
  4. Check the vendor advisory and NVD entry linked below for affected versions, then record the fix in your change log.

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Sources

Generated from the CISA feed with AI assistance; facts are taken verbatim from the feed. Not affiliated with or endorsed by CISA. Facts come from the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (public domain).